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ICAO - 32nd General Assembly Session
Working paper 4 reveals the proposed amendments to the 'Consolidated
Statement of Continued ICAO policies related to the safeguarding of
International Civil Aviation against Acts of Unlawful Interference',
which is now Resolution A31-4.
Of significance is an approved addition to Appendix D, regarding
technical measures, whereby the Council is requested to "assume the
co-ordination role in collaboration with aviation security donor states
or the regional/sub-regional training facilities to ensure training
standards are maintained and sound levels of co-operation are
achieved". This would seem to suggest that the donor states have a key
role, due to their status, in defining or influencing the contents of
the training standards.
Appendix F is also amended, and approved by the Assembly, regarding
assistance to states in the implementation of technical measures for
the protection of international civil aviation. The Assembly "urges all
contracting states to take into account availability of ICAO approved
regional/sub-regional aviation security training facilities for the
purpose of enhancing training standards". The universal use of ICAO
approved training facilities will assist the organisation in their
mission to set international standards.
The updated 'Consolidated statement' becomes Resolution A32-22.
Working Paper 5, of the 32nd Session, reports on the continued
implementation of the Mechanism. There are a number of points to
highlight in this regard relating to mechanism activities and a future
implementation strategy:
- Suggested concentration on 'the identification,
co-ordination and promotion with, donor states participation, of the
development of regional aviation security training facilities capable
of providing a range of AVSEC instruction to states utilizing training
material developed by ICAO'. Once again this illustrates the
influential role donor states maintain in decisions concerning training
and what aspects this will cover.
- In a similar vein, the role of 'short term experts'
allows for a similar influence by donor states to be exerted. The ICAO
established a short-term expert (STE) programme under which donor
states 'release AVSEC experts from within their respective
administrations for short periods of time'. At the time of this
document, there were 114 experts drawn from Australia, Belgium, Canada,
France, Germany, New Zealand, Spain and the US.
- With regard to future activities, a commitment
to focus on a thorough implementation of the Annex 17 SARPs is deemed
to increase the effectiveness of the Mechanism, and training
initiatives must be designed to enhance compliance with the Annex's
provisions.
- The working paper also reveals that responsibility
for the implementation of the mechanism lies with the 'Security
Implementation and Assistance Section' (of the Council) which comprises
of 5 professional officers. These positions are funded by the U.S., the
U.K. and France and will continue to be funded by these states for the
next three years.
- Appendix C outlines the source of funding for the
Mechanism and illustrates the considerable funding for the Mechanism
provided by the US.
Working Paper 106 of the 32nd Session presented before the Executive
Committee concerns the continuation of ICAO policies related to
safeguarding civil aviation against acts of unlawful interference and
the 'Mechanism for Financial and Technical Assistance'. This is
presented by the Airports Council International (ACI). The ACI relays a
few statistics for acts of unlawful interference and summarises the
threat posed to civil aviation and which according to the ACI
"underscores the need for airports to have effective profiling systems
in place in addition to sophisticated detection equipment", adding that
"the case for heightened levels of vigilance has never been stronger".
ACI advocates the universal and consistent implementation by
contracting states of the provisions of Annex 17 in accordance with
ICAO's policies on aviation security through the continuation of the
mechanism for financial, technical and material assistance to states.
See 'external relations' for more information on the ACI.
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